Liability insurance · CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT SAFETY

Construction Equipment Safety Insurance

An integrated policy that comprehensively covers property loss (Section I), third-party liability (Section II) and operator injury (Section III) arising during the operation and work of heavy equipment such as excavators, tower cranes and forklifts.

Construction Equipment Safety Insurance

From a licensed insurance broker

N2N Insurance Brokerage does not represent any single insurer — it independently represents the client as an FSS-registered broker (Reg. No. 2026-012201). We compare the wordings, rates and service of AIG · Chubb · DB · Hyundai · KB · Meritz to propose the cover and price best suited to your risk. Each insurer's full wording is provided at application and binding.

Overview

An integrated policy that comprehensively covers property loss (Section I), third-party liability (Section II) and operator injury (Section III) arising during the operation and work of heavy equipment such as excavators, tower cranes and forklifts.

Key features

  • 01
    Section I — Property loss (base cover)

    Loss to the equipment itself — collision, overturning, falling, fire, typhoon and so on — during operation and management.

  • 02
    Section II — Liability (optional cover)

    Legal liability for third-party bodily injury or property damage during equipment work.

  • 03
    Section III — Operator injury (optional)

    Injury to the equipment operator (the insured) during work.

  • 04
    Natural-disaster cover available

    Loss to equipment from natural disasters such as typhoon, flood and earthquake can be added by extension.

Who needs it

  • 01
    Construction-equipment rental firms

    Businesses renting out excavators, loaders and cranes.

  • 02
    Builders & contractors

    Contractors running owned equipment or short-term leased equipment.

  • 03
    Logistics, ports & factories

    Sites running forklifts and mobile cranes in-house.

  • 04
    Civil, landscaping & forestry firms

    Operators running excavators and forestry equipment.

Worked examples — cover scenarios & claim illustrations

Scenario 01

Equipment rental (10 excavators / forklifts)

LimitSection I: appraised value per machine / Section II: KRW 500m per accident
Key endorsementsNatural disaster + operator injury + nil-deductible endorsement
Premium: Confirmed after the insurer's underwriting
If an excavator or forklift overturns during site work, damaging the equipment itself or injuring the operator or a nearby worker, equipment loss and third-party liability arise together. Within the limits of the construction-equipment package wording — Section I equipment loss, Section II liability, plus the natural-disaster and operator-injury endorsements — the loss is covered. (General industry example)
Scenario 02

Tower-crane rental (5 large units)

LimitKRW 0.5bn–1.5bn per machine
Key endorsementsRisk extension for typhoon, overturning and dismantling
Premium: Confirmed after the insurer's underwriting
Scenario 03

Factory forklifts (10 units)

LimitSection I KRW 30m per machine / Section II KRW 300m per accident
Key endorsementsOn-premises-accident and warehouse-collision extension
Premium: Confirmed after the insurer's underwriting

The scenarios above are illustrative; limits and endorsements are designed per the equipment and risk. (General industry example)

Notable claim examples

Tower crane overturned in a typhoon — equipment loss while on hire

A tower crane hired to a construction site overturned in the strong winds and whirling gusts of a typhoon. There were no casualties, but equipment damage and a safety re-assessment of the other cranes meant recovery took a long time. (Source: Construction Safety Management Information Network, 2020 case)

Forklift collision — partner-company worker injured

At an auto-parts factory during trial production, a company forklift collided with a partner-company worker who was moving alongside it, causing injury. The operator's view had been obstructed and there was no separate pedestrian lane. (Source: KOSHA, 2015 case)

Excavator slipped and overturned during felling work

While felling trees on a hillside, an excavator swerved to avoid a large rock, slipped on the slope, rolled one and a half turns and fell onto the access road. A worker was seriously injured and the equipment was badly damaged. (General industry example)

Main losses covered

  • Section I: property loss to the equipment during operation and management (collision, overturning, falling, fire and so on)
  • Section II: liability for third-party bodily injury or property damage caused by equipment work
  • Section III: injury to the equipment operator (the insured) during work
  • Extension for natural-disaster loss (typhoon, flood, lightning, earthquake)
  • Emergency response and transport costs after an incident

Endorsements (additional cover)

  • Natural-disaster cover endorsement
  • Operator-injury extension endorsement
  • Leased-equipment cover extension
  • Nil-deductible endorsement
  • New-for-old replacement endorsement on total loss

Losses not covered (main exclusions)

  • Accidents while the operator is unlicensed or working under the influence
  • Accidents from poor maintenance or breach of the inspection duty
  • Accidents while one of the 9 types of construction machinery subject to compulsory cover under the Guarantee of Automobile Accident Compensation Act is being driven on the road (the motor-insurance area)
  • Continuous wear, corrosion and natural ageing
  • War, civil commotion and nuclear risk

Conditions & process

Policy period1 year renewable, or the lease/works (project) period
PaymentAnnual (single) or instalments
InsurersDB · KB · Meritz · Hyundai
ChannelIndividual consultation with our broker (010-5755-6465)
Turnaround2–3 business days

What we need to quote

  • Equipment type, model, year, appraised value and registration number
  • Mode of operation (owned / rented out / leased in)
  • Main work sites (construction / factory / port / forestry)
  • Incident history over the past 3 years
  • Desired Section combination (I/II/III) and limits

Other notes

  • For leased equipment, the scope of cover is split by the lessor's and lessee's names — the wording needs to be made clear
  • Road driving of the 9 types of construction machinery under the Automobile Accident Compensation Act requires separate motor insurance
  • Maintenance, towing and re-deployment costs after an incident are also quoted and claimed separately

Withdrawal / quality assurance / pre-contract disclosure

  • The application may be withdrawn within 15 days of receiving the policy (excluding professional financial consumers)
  • Cancellable within 3 months for breach of the duty to explain material matters or a missing handwritten signature
  • Breach of the duty of disclosure may lead to cancellation or reduction of the claim
Depositor-protected product

Points to note

Please check the basics of the policy when you apply.

  • When applying for the policy, please confirm the product name, policy period, premium-payment period and the insured , and be sure to receive and check the policy wording.
  • Before concluding the contract, please read the product description and policy wording.
  • If you cancel an existing policy to take out a new one, acceptance may be declined, the premium may rise and the cover may differ — please take note.
  • Payment of the claim may be restricted by exclusions and payment-limitation grounds.

Nullity of the contract

If the insured event has already occurred at the time the contract is made, the contract is void. However, where the contract is void due to the company's intent or negligence, or where the company knew or could have known of the nullity before acceptance yet did not refund the premium, the company refunds the premium with interest at the policy-loan rate published by the Korea Insurance Development Institute, compounded annually, for the period from the day after payment to the day of refund.

Losses not covered

The specific losses not covered (exclusions) are set out in each insurer's policy wording and product description; on this page, see the “Cover” tab(or the “Losses not covered” section) for the main exclusions. For other cover-specific grounds on which claims are not paid, please refer to the policy wording.

Cover start date

The company provides cover, in accordance with the policy, from the time it accepts the application and receives the first premium. Where the company accepts the application after receiving the first premium with it, cover also begins from the time the first premium was received.

Policyholder's handwritten signature

The application must be completed by the policyholder, and the policyholder and the insured must sign it by hand. Failure to sign by hand may result in disadvantages regarding the validity of the contract. On an internet cyber-mall, an electronic signature may be used instead.

Right to be informed and have the product explained

The policyholder has the right to be given and have explained the information needed about the product they wish to buy.

Duty to explain

The insurer and N2N Insurance Brokerage must explain the important matters of the product to ordinary financial consumers.

Duty of disclosure before the contract

When applying, the policyholder, the insured or their agent must disclose truthfully the facts they know regarding the questions in the application (including the questionnaire). Otherwise the claim may be declined or the contract cancelled. Where insurance is taken out by telephone or other means of communication, the duty is performed by answering the seller's questions, which are recorded, without a separate written questionnaire, so answers must be given with particular care.

Duty of disclosure after the contract

If, after the contract is made, any of the following arises in respect of the subject-matter insured, the policyholder or the insured must notify the company in writing without delay and obtain endorsement on the policy.

  • When intending to take out, or learning of, a contract with another insurer covering the same risk as this contract
  • When transferring the subject-matter insured
  • When altering, rebuilding or extending the subject-matter insured or the building housing it
  • When moving the subject-matter insured to another location
  • When the risk is, or is found to have been, materially changed

Withdrawal of the application

  • The policyholder may withdraw the application within 15 daysof receiving the policy, in which case the premium paid is refunded. However, a contract more than 30 days after application (45 days where a policyholder aged 65+ contracted by telephone) cannot be withdrawn.
  • In addition, a medical-examination contract, a contract with a cover period of 90 days or less, guarantee insurance, statutory compulsory insurance, liability insurance under the Automobile Accident Compensation Act, or a commercial-insurance contract concluded by a professional financial consumer cannot be withdrawn.

Quality-assurance scheme

  • If, after application, the policyholder did not receive the policy wording and their copy of the application, was not given an explanation of the important contents of the wording, or did not sign the application by hand, they may cancel the contract within 3 monthsof the contract being formed.
  • In that case the premium already paid is refunded to the policyholder, with interest at the policy-loan rate compounded annually for the period the premium was held.

Why the surrender value may be less than the premiums paid, or nil

The surrender value is the amount paid if the contract is cancelled early. Unlike bank savings, insurance combines risk protection and savings: part of the premium is paid out as claims to other policyholders who suffer accidents, and part covers the insurer's operating expenses, so the surrender value on early cancellation may be less than the premiums paid, or nil.

Depositor protection

  • This policy is protected under the Depositor Protection Act, such that the surrender value (or the maturity benefit) plus other payments is protected up to “KRW 100 million per person” (aggregated with the insurer's other protected products).
  • Separately, the aggregate accident-claim amount of that insurer's protected products is “KRW 100 million per person” protected.
  • (However, a policy whose policyholder and premium payer is a corporation is not protected.)

Tax benefit (protection-type insurance)

Under Article 59-4(1) of the Income Tax Act (special tax credit), for protection-type insurance taken out by an employee only, a tax credit of 12% of the premium paid (capped at KRW 1 million per year) is available. Tax matters may change with amendment or repeal of the relevant tax law.

Personal-data protection

Except as provided by law, the insurer and N2N Insurance Brokerage do not collect, use, inspect or provide personal data related to this contract — for its conclusion, maintenance and claim payment — without the consent of the policyholder, the insured or the beneficiary. However, for those purposes the insurer may, with the consent of the policyholder and the insured and in accordance with law, provide personal data to other insurers and insurance-related bodies.

Solicitation-order and reporting centre

  • Providing special benefits in connection with concluding an insurance contract is punishable under the Insurance Business Act.
  • Financial Supervisory Service: 1332 (no area code) / mobile (02)1332 / “Report a solicitation-order violation” at http://fss.or.kr
  • General Insurance Association of Korea: 1332 (no area code) / mobile (02)1332 / “Solicitation-order Violation Report Centre” at http://knia.or.kr

FSS Insurance Fraud Prevention Centre

  • Insurance crime, under Article 8 of the Special Act on the Prevention of Insurance Fraud, is punishable by up to 10 years' imprisonment or a fine of up to KRW 50 million, and abetting insurance crime is subject to the same punishment.
  • Tel: 1332 (no area code) / mobile (02)1332 / Web: http://insucop.fss.or.kr or “Insurance Fraud Prevention Centre” at http://fss.or.kr

Insurance consultation and dispute mediation

  • For consultation or any complaint or dispute about insurance, contact the insurer's customer call centre for prompt handling. If you object to the outcome, you may apply for dispute mediation to the Financial Supervisory Service and the Korea Consumer Agency.
  • FSS Financial Consumer Protection Centre: 1332 (no area code) / http://fss.or.kr
  • Korea Consumer Agency Consumer Counselling Centre: 1372 (no area code) / http://www.kca.go.kr

Notice

The above is a summary and excerpt of the policy wording; for grounds on which claims are not paid and other details, please refer to the policy wording and product description.

About N2N Insurance Brokerage

  • N2N Insurance Brokerageis an insurance broker registered under Article 89 of the Insurance Business Act; it does not represent any single insurer but advises and intermediates on the side of the client (policyholder) (FSS Reg. No. 2026-012201 · Business Reg. No. 611-23-02374).
  • This site compares the wordings and rates of multiple insurers; application and acceptance follow each insurer's policy wording.

When you need construction equipment safety insurance

Risk patterns that come up often on equipment-operating sites — a five-scenario self-check

🏗️

Operators running excavators, cranes and other construction machinery

During operation and work, construction machinery carries both loss to the equipment itself — collision, overturning, falling — and third-party accident risk.

🔧

Renting out or leasing in construction equipment

The split of cover between the lessor (owner) and lessee (user) differs, so the design has to fit the lease relationship.

📦

Logistics and factories running forklifts and mobile cranes in-house

In-house equipment at distribution centres, ports and factories also carries accident risk during work.

🌲

Running equipment for civil, landscaping or forestry work

For site-work equipment, the pattern and level of accident risk shift with the work environment.

🌪️

Exposed to natural-disaster risk such as typhoon or flood

Heavy equipment left outdoors faces loss from natural disasters such as typhoon, flood and earthquake.

A dispute pattern seen in the field

The first thing to settle in a heavy-equipment loss is "what risk does the insurance address?" Construction equipment safety insurance is usually designed in three areas — property loss to the equipment itself from collision, overturning, falling or fire (Section I); liability for third-party bodily injury or property damage during work (Section II); and injury to the operator during work (Section III). Meanwhile, some construction machinery specified under the Guarantee of Automobile Accident Compensation Act is carved out into the motor-insurance area, so you must first check which insurance each piece of equipment you hold falls under. And for leased equipment, who bears which risk — lessor or lessee — varies with the contract.

Source: (General industry example)

Three things easily missed when buying construction equipment safety insurance

The wording and structure points decision-makers most often overlook

  • 1

    Property, liability and operator injury are separate covers

    Loss to the equipment itself (Section I), third-party liability (Section II) and operator injury (Section III) are distinct covers. Check that every area you need is included.

  • 2

    Construction machinery under the Auto Accident Act is the motor-insurance area

    Some construction machinery specified under the Guarantee of Automobile Accident Compensation Act is carved out into the motor-insurance area. Check which insurance each piece of equipment you hold falls under.

  • 3

    For leased equipment, check the lessor/lessee split of cover

    For leased equipment, who bears which risk — owner (lessor) or user (lessee) — varies with the contract. Check the scope of cover against the lease relationship.

Frequently asked questions

The questions decision-makers ask most when considering construction equipment safety insurance

What risks does construction equipment safety insurance cover?

It deals comprehensively with property loss to the equipment itself during operation or work (Section I), liability to third parties (Section II) and injury to the operator during work (Section III), for construction machinery such as excavators, forklifts, tower cranes and loaders.

How does it differ from motor insurance?

Some construction machinery specified under the Guarantee of Automobile Accident Compensation Act falls under motor insurance. Other construction and industrial equipment is designed into this single safety policy, so you need to check which insurance each piece of equipment you hold falls under.

Who takes out cover for leased equipment?

For leased equipment, whether the owner (lessor) or the user (lessee) bears which risk depends on the contract. The split of cover should be checked against the lease relationship.

Is damage to equipment from typhoon or flood covered?

Construction equipment kept outdoors faces loss from natural disasters such as typhoon, flood and earthquake. Natural-disaster cover can be added by extension, so check whether it is included.

Is injury to the operator covered?

Injury to the equipment operator (the insured) during work is dealt with under the operator-injury cover (Section III). It is an optional cover, so check whether it is included.

How is the premium assessed?

The insurer assesses it on the type and number of machines, their use and work environment, the cover structure (property, liability, operator injury) and limits, and past incident history. The exact premium and acceptance terms are confirmed after underwriting by insurers such as AIG, Chubb, DB, KB, Meritz and Hyundai.

Hanwook Seong, insurance broker

🏢 Operated by an independent insurance brokerage

n2nib.com is operated by N2N Insurance Brokerage (a registered insurance broker under Article 89 of the Insurance Business Act · FSS Reg. No. 2026-012201 · Business Reg. No. 611-23-02374). The wording, cover and exclusion information on this page is excerpted and summarised from the official product materials of member insurers AIG · Chubb · DB · Hyundai · KB · Meritz. Our brokerage fee is paid by the insurer and is not charged to the policyholder (Article 98 of the Insurance Business Act — prohibition of special benefits).